Describing seizure types

When making a diagnosis of epilepsy, the doctor may use one of the following terms: idiopathic, cryptogenic or symptomatic. Idiopathic means that there is no apparent cause.

Cryptogenic means that doctors believe there is likely to be a cause but they are unable to find it.

Symptomatic means that a cause has been found.

Seizures can also be described by which part or parts of the brain the epileptic activity starts in. The three groups are: partial (also called focal), secondary generalised, and generalised.

  • Partial seizures involve epileptic activity in just a part of the brain. Partial seizures can be divided into simple partial and complex partial.
    • In a simple partial seizure the person is fully conscious. They remain fully aware of their surroundings, despite seizure activity
    • In a complex partial seizure a person partly loses consciousness and they are not aware of what they are doing. Because of this, they may not remember the seizure afterwards, or their memory of it will be unclear.
  • Generalised seizures involve epileptic activity in both halves of the brain. The person loses consciousness during the seizure.

  • Sometimes, the epileptic activity that starts as a partial seizure can spread to the rest of the brain. When this happens, the seizure is known as secondary generalised.

Comments

My daughter experienced what she described as de ja vu and episodes of feeling strange, but couldn't explain what was happening to her. She would have these episodes just before her menstral cycle and could have as many as seven over the space of a couple of days. On one particular occasion she had one of her episodes and actually wet herself. After these episodes she becomes very tired and just sleeps, she also has difficulty remembering things prior to these attacks, which is becoming a problem at school as she forgets work projects she had learned prior to her attack.

Our GP arranged for her to see a consultant to try and diagnose if her symptoms are epilepsy or migraines. The consultant asked us to keep a diary of when these attacks occurred and what happens, whilst MRI scans and eeg tests were carried out. The results came back normal occording to the consultant who telephoned me at home, although failed to provide a follow up appointment.

I have studied the internet for advice on epilepsy and I believe my daughter has Temporal Lobe Epilepsy, but the consultant who dealt with my daughter didn't seem to take my concerns seriously and treated me as if I was being over the top. My daughter continues to have these episodes which is extreemely distressing as I can not do anything to help her, I have been advised to go back to the consultant we originally went to by our GP, but when we last spoke he said that if the tests failed to find anything , then we would have to go down the psycological route! I know my daughter as I live with her every single day, I have a dad that has extreemely violent epileptic fits and I've seen enough of his to know there are certain similarities in the way my daughter behaves during these episodes.

As anything I have written about my daughter's symptoms given you any idea what the problem could be and is it worth going back to my GP and requesting a second opinion with another consultant.

hi Julie

my 17 year old daughter has been having these funny turns since xmas 07 too, she has been hospitalised 3 times and a neurololgist discharged her march saying that they were faints!
After another two episodes fitting ect unconcious, then comin round with headache i demanded we see a different neurologist, lluckily my g.p did this for me and my daughter was diagnosed last week with epilepsy. An c t scan came back normal we are waiting the results from e e g. luckily emma is now on medication.

Go with your heart and push for another referal

Sue

In response to Julie Bartlets last comment, my mother and I experienced a similar situation nearly 10 years ago in Wellington, New Zealand. I was 10 years old and started to experience what my mother thought were seizures-semi conscious convulsive movements, in which I could hear, but not respond, or stop movement. As we had no history or understanding of epilepsy this was very hard to deal with, as I was young and scared, and mum felt helpless. We went to our local GP, who was well respected in the community, but who insisted that mum was being dramatic and I was craving attention. She said that I was too healthy and intelligent to be having seizures. Like you, mum did as much research as possible and went back to her several times, requesting the referral to a specialist. She said, quote "you would be wasting their time, and we would have to wait 3 months anyway." Mum ended up taking matters into her own hands and took me straight to a paediatrician who diagnosed epilepsy and started trying to find an appropriate treatment. My MRI and eeg came back inconclusive like your daughters, but I still received medication, the diagnosis had been made prior. Within 2 months I was seizure free and getting back on track at school.
Our message to you is to trust your instincts. like you said, you know your daughter best of all and if need be, do all you can to see a specialist. If they don't listen, insist, or try somewhere else.

Hi

My husband suffered serious head injuries 3 years ago. Earlier this year, he suffered a seizure whilst walking back from the shops. Since then he has suffered 2 more. We are seeing the neurologist tomorrow to receive EEG results. It would be helpful if you could give us advise as to questions we should ask. He had a brain scan 1 year ago and it showed nothing of concern and I am worried that he may go undiagnosed. Sorry for the short notice for your help, but I have just stumbled upon it.

Thanks

Sarah

Hi Julie,
I just wanted to say my daughter, now 10 has been having "funny turns" since she was about 1 or 2 yrs old. At first the Drs said it was temperature related, even though her temp; taken by their nurses was 37.7max at the time. They wouldn't do any test. There isn't one to check for epilepsy! They then died down when she was 5yrs old. So after numerous turns over those years just as quickly as it started it stopped. I then calmed down and took on their idea of it all been temperature related.
Now after a futher 4 yr battle with countless nurses, G.P.'s, Peads, and neurologists she has now been diagnosed with "Probable Focal Epilepsy Syndrome".

Let me just clarify a few things though.

1. My mum like your dad has epilepsy.
2. My daughter is very sleepy and sleeps for upto 2hrs after each event.
3. Like most she has no memory of it afterwards.

My daughter's "funny turns" at first would consist of the Tonic Clonic which every Neurologist has agreed on for the past 2 yrs. Then at the age of 5 when we thought they had gone, they hadn't, just taken on a different type. Her turn results in her feeling funny, dizzy, faint, then been unable to move any part of her body except for the odd kick, eventually she would be sick, say within 15mins from the onset. Whilst all this happened, although she would look to be concious, to our dismay she can't remember anything.
She was treated as though she was attention seeking for sometime. It took for her to be admitted into our main hospital(Southampton) for video telemetry and then be discharged at the end of the week with migraine tablets and diagnosed as suffering with migraine, only to be found face down in a field of mud having had one of her turns, less than 6hrs after being discharged. The person who found her was my husband.
On the back of that and a witness statement from my neighbour they gave her the diagnoses of epilepsy in May this year. Luckily they had just got the results back of the video telemetry. All EEG's and MRI scans are normal apparently.They are slow. However on the video test, they found what they needed. To get that test I had to ask for it. I also argued with them and said that i would never accept the migraine diagnoses. It's over to quickly etc, and I googled the type of migraine that they thought it was. They couldn't diagnose that type unless they could rule out Epilepsy, which they couldn't. They then let us have this test.
If this helps and gives you the determination to go on and argue for your daughter then writing this has helped. One thing I have learnt through all this is NEVER give up and ALWAYS ask to see someone else if your not happy with the current Drs, neurologists etc. I have my first appointment with the peads dr who said my daughter was attention seeking, and tried to make me feel like I was neurotic, on the 4th November. I am so looking forward to that for personal reasons!!!! However I must stress, the knock on effect to this is my daughter is now performing at a level more fitting with that of a year2/3 pupil not that of a year 6 pupil.
Take care, keep going......

I have suffered from Epilepsy for the past 13 years and what you describe is exactly like what happens to me when I have a Complex Partial seizure. I also have absence and grand mal seizures but only started with my epilepsy when I was 18. All my test results have come back normal and the specialist was reluctant to diagnose me with epilepsy at first. It took 2 stays in hospital within 2 weeks for them to tell me I was epileptic. If you are not getting any luck then I would contact one of the Neurological centres that are around the country and just keep persevering until you get an appointment to see one of their specialists or write to your local health board to complain about the way your daughter is being treated.

hi julie
i have a 17 month old daughter whos been having funny turns for the last 2 months shes been admitted to hospital twice due to losing conciousness i really dont think were getting the service we deserve from the doctor me and my partner had an appointment today at the hospital and was told hes going to do a eeg again as it wasnt done properly the first time and an appointment has been booked for an mri late december i was told from the doc today that weve got to wait for all the results to come back before he do anything about it so i know exactly how you feel and i was in two minds wheather to ask for a second opinion and after today i definatly am

thanks caroline

I only started having seizures about 5 years ago when in my mid-20s. Initially they happened in my sleep but then I started having tonic-clonic seizures in the day. Initial EEGs showed nothing abnormal but this is not unusual as they may only show something if a seizures is actually happening. Similarly an MRI scan came back clear (which was a relief!) but this will only show up a serious physical problem in the brain. After a couple of seizures epilepsy was diagnosed but I would like to defend the medical profession a little here. A diagnosis of epilepsy is a very serious matter and there are lots of things which can look like seizures but are not, so it is probably right for doctors to be cautious initially. Partial seizures are particularly difficult to diagnose. If there are repeated episodes though try to get referred to a specialist neurologist and make as many detailed notes of the episodes as you can.

Hi
My daughter began having seizures 23 months ago whilst in hospital having her appendix removed. Due to her being 15yrs she was immediately diagnosed as having psuedo-seizures and attention seeking by the consultant and discharged. She continued to have seizures and we were advised by our GP to keep a daily diary. At this time her periods were all over the place but after a few months by keeping the diary we noticed that the seizures occurred at the same time as her period. She has been admitted to hospital on numerous occassions and various Dr's stated that they believed she had epilepsy, until the same consultant that had labelled her a fake would come round and would then send her home.
She is totally unconscious during a seizure and for a considerable amount of time after. Just prior to a seizure her colour drains from her face and she goes very pale, during the seizure she is incontinent, her whole body jerks, she often foams at the mouth and sometimes vomits during the seizure. She is very confused and disorientated when she comes round and always complains of a bad head, she normally sleeps for hours afterwards. She has been on life support 3 times for 4 and 5 days at a time and whilst very heavily sedated and ventilated her body continued to convulse and they noticed that before the seizure her heart races.
Some nursing staff have been fantastic but others have treated her appaulingly.
She was put on to anti epileptic medication for 3 months and she had her periods and didn't have a single seizure. The same consultant then said she didnt need AED and took her off of them. She now continues to have seizures around her periods.

My wife has had epilepsy since the age of three, she has both full blown fits (Which she losses conciousness and wakes up with a headache) and smaller "jumps" ( usually two or three involentary movements of her arms with a small rest period between). She has always had these two types until last month. and they always seem to get worse when her monthly cycle is due to start or to finish.
She recently started having longer continuous "jumps" with no rest (she looks like she is shivering) the first time they went on for half an hour she was full concious and could just able speak but got very tired then this went into a full fit, i had to call an ambalance as i could not get her medication into her the paramedic gave some drug which stopped the "jumps" and she ended up in hospital.
The second time she again had continuous jumps but i called the ambalance earlier to get her to hospital.
These new seizure are scaring both my wife and i and the doctors do not seem to reccognise this type of siezure.

Any similar siezures and information would be greatfully accepted

Jason

Hi Julie.
A few weeks before Christmas i was having the same Deja vu feelings. I was scared as i didn't know why but i ignored it.
Christmas day night i had the same feelings but more intense.
Boxing day i actually had a seizure which led to me loosing consciousness. (this has only happened once)
i had partial seizures everyday for the next 4 days, then every few days after that. This is having the same deja vu feelings but my whole sense of smell changes and i feel like i am in a dream like state. I am always with my partner so he speaks to me and makes sure i don't loose consciousness like before. I haven't wet my self like your daughter has which concerns me they didn't take you serious.
We paid private and went to a specialist, i had MRI scan and EEG which came back normal but with my symptoms he diagnosed the epilepsy as partial seizures.
You need to get another appointment if you haven't done so already.
Hope if you haven't already you get this sorted.
Thanks
Kriztianne

Hiya my name is laura and i have had epilepsy for 3yrs now when i first started having seizures previous to my seizure i would be completely incoherant i wouldn't no where i was or what was going on but what i didnt no at the time is that i had had a seizure during my sleep and woken up with the after affects of actually having a fit, that would then lead me me on to have a full blown seizure, i would forget anything for upto 20mins before my seizure then when i would come around after being unconcious i would have no idea of what had happened and i would just desperately need to sleep as when you have a seizure your body uses up all of your bodies energy and all you can do is sleep.
When i have my first seizure i went into work and they thought i was on drugs or drunk from the night before as my pupils were huge and my eyes were like slits and i didnt have a clue to what i was doing, i got picked up from work i then had a fit hitting my head on mirrored wardrobe doors (hurts alot). I had no memory of that seizure or up to 3 hours after it when i woke up in the hospital as the nurse treated me like i was a druggy because i couldnt do some of the tests they wanted me to do they looked down atme and didnt believe me when i told them that i hadnt taken anything. i had a EEG and a brain scan and the both came up clear and i got diagnosed with epilepsy but they do not no what causes mine yet as i have most of my seizures in my sleep and i only have another one in the day if i have woken up with the side affects and not gone bck to bed. so i would advise everyone who thinks they have something wrong and have been told something different to get a second opinion as it not nice being told you are a liar when you no you havent done anything wrong my seizures are now controlled but i still have the occasional one in my sleep but i havent had a full seizure in a year and a half.

Hia,

When I was 7 I was diagnosed with partial seizures, including absences, which a GP had said it was flu for several years. I have just come out of hospital after having my first tonic clonic seizure. I have found mostly all my seizures are caused by stress.

I think it is terrible that some GP's, nurses & specialists are still not realising when someone has had a epileptic seizure of any type. I also think it is bad when a doctor calls a parent/guardian of being over protective over their child, even though they live with their child every day and mostly all day and know when a behavior is not 'normal'.
Annabelle x

im 17 and when i have a sezure all i remember are the first 10 sec of it
my jaw locks and i make a werd noise and evrything gos black and i wont frmember enything elts!
i lost my job and my abilaty to go to school
i cant be with my friends or even be alown
i hate it cus im always in my house
for weeks at a time
and i cant go outside alown
the ongly one who knows how to handle a sezuer is my dad
so i have to stay with him at all times
for 3 months iv ben icealated from a normal life
that i want back so badly!!!
i feel so alown....since its angly me and my dad who live at home
my mom makes me angery cus she should be here to help me
when my dad is at work
but since my mom and dad are divorced
and my mom lives in tennisee and in her mind she lives in la la land!
she dont care
i wish my dad had some one to help him
with my epilepsy!

hi julie

I've suffered de ja vu symtoms for 10 years, since i was 27, for the 1st 5 years i've had about 1 to 2 a month they last 5-10 seconds and i'm fully aware, with just a headache or nausea afterwards, i didnt even relize i had epilepsy or anthing wrong with me as i just thought it was hormones! Until i was 14 weeks pregnant and had a complex partial fit whilst asleep, so was admited to hospital by my husband...........and that was 5 years ago and since then i just get 1 or 2 De Ja Vu fits a month that don't really worry me as i'm fully aware of it..........i had an MRI which showed nothing, and a sleep EEG at Kings that did show something up 5 years ago..........and am having another sleep EEG soon as i've had one more fit this last week that i do not remember whilst asleep, hormones no dought!
i've been offered AEDs but have never taken anything as never really had the need to control my fits as they are so short and i'm aware of what is going on, but have seen a brilliant consultant this week at my local hospital and am now considering taking Keppra for my fits. It is so hard to understand epilepsy as there are so many diferent seziures u can encounter........and i've never been given any advice, or a name for the fits i have, or recomended treatment or even advice on driving, up until this week with a fab nuerologist at my local hospital, were i go every year for a check up and he is the first one to spend time answering my questions..............

So it is a very very hard condition i think to understand, and did u know taking evening primrose oil , star flower oil and st johns wort can all make the symptoms of epilepsy worse, and they are the most common thing taken for us women with mood swings, PMT etc..............

sarah

Hi
I'm after any help I can get as I'm watching my son go through an awful time at the moment,
Lewis is 15, February 24th 09 and a fit happy healthy young man ..........however last June 17th Lewis was rushed to hospital with meningicocal septicimia he spent 5 days on a ventilator in intensive care and then a further 2 weeks on IV antibiotics ........Lewis made a full physical recovery however he was re addmitted into hospital with what were thought to be panic attacks (lewis breathing does not become quick he is always in control ) these could sometimes become aggressive however never towards anyone only towards objects and his surroundings ..............after these 'attacks' Lewis would lie down and rock back and for he would twitch especially down the left side and 'slap' his tongue around his mouth his eyes roll and he is difficult to wake he then sleeps for up to 4 hours and often wakes with a head ache .........Lewis has had to EEG tests an MRI scan a urine test to check for to much adrenaline in his system and all these have come back clear .........any form of pain triggers an attack also if a situation becomes to much for him ........he was refered to a psychologist who he saw twice and he discharged him saying he felt there was no problem, he has since been refered back and we are waiting an appointment ..........we also see a paediatrican who feels as his test results show there are no problems medicaly he feels its a condition for the phsyc.............We can tell when Lewis is going to have a bad run he becomes excitable and hyper he also drinks pints and pints of water when he gets one they are like buses and he can have them for 3/5 days ............He is slowly loosing confidence and is giving up on doing his sport as an injury can trigger an attack .......the meningitis trust mentioned siezures as a side effect and I'm wondering what the next step is .

I am acounsellor and have been treating a female in her mid forties for "panic attacks" There is no family history of epilepsy, she has been seen by a neurologist -all test have come back clear -has had CT, EEG, ECG. However the symptoms she describes don`t fit easily into a definition of panic attack. I actually witnessed one of her "episodes" in session -she went rigid, did not respond to my questions, her arms went into spasms and her left hand seized up in to, how i can only describe as a claw like position. The episode was transitory -lasting no more than 15 seconds, my client was conscious but not aware of her surroundings, see looked vacant with a mask like expression. On coming "around" she could not recall what had happened. her Gp and neurologist have not witnessed an episode. I am in the process of informing her Gp about this. Can anybody help me with what might be going on here

Hi,
I have just discovered this website today and reading all your emails has made me realise i am not on my own. My son Jack has not been right for over a year mothers instinct told me something wasn't right with him but i couldn't get any doctors to take me seriously. Then in aug 2008 i found him collapsed frothing at the mouth, dribbling, completly blue and rigid. He was rushed into hospital still unconcious, after various tests we were sent home, with the diagnosis that it was probably a seizure which is a common thing to happen at least once in everyones lifetime. The following day though we received a phone call to say that Jack had a large amount of damage to the white matter on his brain, he has since sufferd 6 seizures the last 2 which have left him completly paralysed for about 1 hour. After a lot of tests in hospital we are still no further forward, and now Jack has started to become clumsy and does silly things that sometimes put himself in danger he seems to have reverted backwards slightly. We seem to be in the same position as alot of people that being' that doctors seem to be dragging their heels, don't seem to be taking things seriously and have made us feel that we are making a mountain out of a molehill.My sons school also have taken no interest in his illness and have treated him as a trouble maker who is not concentrating or making a effort. It is a shame that so many people are oblivious to how epilepsy effects people. If anyone can give me their thoughts it would be much appreciated.

Hi Nick,

I have just read your letter concerning a patient of yours who seems to be having the same symptons as my 24 year old daughter. Whilst i cannot help at all with your situation i would just like to let you know of our dilema, my daughter started with these 'episodes' last year and after a visit to her GP was referred to a neurologist who then after a lengthy examination decided it was not epilepsy but arranged for an EEG and MRI scan along with numerous blood tests. All these tests were clear and the doctor was quite abrupt in his diangnosis (or non diagnosis of her problem. We then decided to go privately and although she was happier with this doctor he still has not been able to give her any more help other than suggesting further lengthy monitoring ie a stay in hospital or having electrodes placed on her for a week and finally a visit to a counsellor was mentioned. We have not carried out any of the recomendations yet and feel very frustrated and at a loss what to do next, she is still having these episodes but feels reluctant to return to the doctors as they have very dismissive and our own GP actually told her she should be feel happy in the knowledge she did not have epilepsy !

I am 14 and I was diagnosed with epilepsy a year ago. It took me being hospitalised for them to take me seriously. Keep pushing at least then you'll know for sure if these can be stopped. You could ask for a Sleep EEG because with mine nothing showed up until they did that one. I hope your daughter is sorted out and she feels better soon.

hi Julie
My husband suffers from grand mal seizures and has since he was about 5 years old, his mother, sister had epilepsy as does his son but not grand mal. My husband has no warning usually I know something is about when he begans acting out of character..shortly thereafter he will have a seizure which last anywhere from 2 to 5 minutes... any longer than that I will call the hospital. He twitches.. and moves his arms and legs about, sometimes wildly and has one the odd occasion wet himself... once he wakes he says he doesn't remember these seizures or some things that he did or that happened prior to the seizure, only that he has a "sore" head... sometimes these headaches are almost as bad as the seizures and always he sleeps afterwards. He has injured himself from time to time mostly when I have been unable to reach him before his seizure is full blown and has had to go to the hospital for stitches and once a few days after having a bad seizure just outside our flat and breaking his jaw in three places... another time he was speaking to me and moments later he fell to the floor and hit his head againest our tv table injuring himself and spent a night in the hospital for that and this is a man who hates hospitals, no wonder. In the past year and half his seizures have all but one taken place in bed while he had been sleeping, these seizures wake me and I simply make sure he is on his side, thankfully with these he has not injured himself.
On a last note- after every seizure I play his favorite music.. not too loud but slightly more than medium noise level..and instead of the usual day..two days sleeping he is up and about within a couple of hours or maybe three hours, he is still very tired and has a headache but he is happy that he isn't spending so much time sleeping. This works in almost every instance but there have been the odd seizure that just seems to really take it out of him and he will then sleep the usual day or two.. I'll play the music because I know that deep down he hears and gets the rest he needs at that time. I hope that writing this might help others.. his doctor when I spoke to him about it brushed it aside as it not really making a difference but I am there with him and I KNOW it DOES make a difference and anything that I can do to help him I shall however small. Oh yes, his favorite music? Jim Reeves and Katherine Jenkins, what a combination- country and opera!

Hi can anyone out there help me?!
I have a 2 year old daughter who is a normal, active little girl. Since march last year she has had numerous ''episodes'' where her eyes flicker from side to side, she looses balance and tends to lean over to her left side. She does not loose conciousness, she becomes distressed and aggitated as she cannot coordinate her movements.
These ''episodes'' so far have lasted between 30 seconds to 5 minutes. She has had an eeg which was normal, and several assessments with the neurologist, who has admitted that he has no idea what it is. She has successfully reached all of her developmental milestones and has presented no other cause for concern.
However, yesterday morning 16/03/09, I was walking with my daughter to take my eldest to school. she started to pull on my left hand, i assumed she didn't want to walk so I picked her up. She wriggled so I put her down and the same thing happened. I few seconds later I noticed that she could n't maintain her balance, she was leaning over to her left side and her eyes were flickering from side to side, I immediately recognised the symptoms. It was very distressing and I immediately took her to the childrens hospital, where she promptly returned to her happy self.
We were seen by a neuro SHO who has referred us back to the professor of neurology. I was told to return home with my daughter and not to worry, ''things like this happen and are never explained''. I asked if my daughter would have an MRI, but was told that wasn't necessary at this time. This is episode number 6!
My daughter has an eeg booked for tomorrow, I feel like i'm going around in circles! I am petrified that something is seriously wrong with my little girl, and no one is prepared to investigate further than an eeg, which has already been done.
If there is anyone out there who has had a similar experience I would love to here from you. I don't know what to do next, other than scream from the roof tops and demand answers, which probably wouldn't help.
Thankyou for taking the time to read this.

Kelly. x

Hi Kelly,
I am very sorry to here about the distress that you and your family are going through at the moment. My advice to you is hang on in there, try your best to get the tests done that you feel are necessary. I have previously written on this site about my son Jack who late last year suddenly had a bad seizure completly out of nowhere and then continued having the seizures with no explanation. It was only by chance that the doctor deceided to give him an mri and it was found that he had damage to his brain , which they are now saying could be a stroke that he may have had when he was just a few days old, he is now 11. When i think back over the past years i realise that jack was never quite right but there was nothing substantial that i could go to a doctor with. Please trust your mothers instinct, hopefully the doctors will be right and there won't be anything to worry about, but as i have said before sometimes your mothering instinct knows best and it's good to trust it more than anyone or anything else. Good luck, i hope you get some answers soon.

Hi kelly
Please please do not give up!!
Go with your gut instinct!! I fought with my son's neurologist for years and I was right!Please note that an eeg will only show up an abnormal reading if the patient has had a seizure within 48 hours. After 4 eeg's my son finally had an abnormal reading,i know that sounds terrible but when you know what's wrong with your child but do not have the medical evidence it is so frustrating!!This all took 4 years for the neurologist to finally diagnose epilepsy! Thankfully his epilepsy seems to be settling down, all the very best and do not give up!
Geri

I have just this week been told I have an unusual form of epilepsy after 40 years of growing up all my life telling my family ' Oh no I'm having one of those funny feelings again! ' No one new what I was talking about or understood, and believe it or not I thought I was all alone in the world! My Mother infact brought me up to think I was in touch with the spirit world! From as early as I can remember I would stop playing and be very still, my Mother would speak to me and I would not answer her for a few minutes and then would say ' I've had a funny feeling mummy ' My Mother took me to the doctor but 40 years ago the doctor did not know what it was. And that is where it stayed, I have grown up with these funny feelings all of my life, never thinking that I had any condition or even encouraged to see a doctor, I have just lived with it as being part of me untill by accident it has now come to light!

I had one of my funny feelings while driving to the doctors for just a repeat prescription 2 weeks ago, I always think now when I feel one arriving ' Oh here we go again... like a wave comming over me and bosh, im in a dream, in this dream type of feeling I see things, not physically but in my head, almost as if I am in a dream, my breathing becomes very heavy and my heart rate becomes very fast, this lasts for probably a few minuites and then I have learnt to my despair what follows is just horrible. I become very nauseous, my head feels like I have the biggest hang over and the bit I hate the most is the feeling of disorientation, nothing feels familar, I know where I am but I dont if that makes sence. This feeling can last up to 4 to 5 hours later I feel very ill and when they are very bad ones I have to go to bed and hope that when I wake up I feel normal again! Over my life I have never analysied them as to when or where, all I know is that they arrive any time, no warning, just arrive.

So when arriving at the doctors I am still feeling this way, my doctor asks am I alright to which I reply ' Oh don't worry I've just had one of these things I have ' my doctor then asks 'What things? ' so I reply ' Don't worry I have had them all my life ' 'Explain what these things are ' As I discribe what happens it accures to me that he knows what I'm talking about! Now at the time I'm feeling quite excited! For the first time in my life someone understands what I'm talking about!!!! I couldn't belive it !

I have been to see a consultant at the hospital this week, It has answered alot of questions for me in the respect that I have struggled with my memory, where as other people at school or at work have picked something up so quick, I have to ask over and over again even though it maybe the same thing I have been shown to do earlier on in the day, It takes me to repeat things over and over again before it will sink in! I have my children asking ' Do you remember when ? And I wont remember. Now I have been discribed medication I am hoping that this will improve! And do you know the best thing ever? Now I have been diognosed with epilepsy and am now on medication the thought that I may not have another one is like a dream to me!!! If you have a child who tells you anything that I have described, please please go to the doctor with them, Its very difficult to descibe when you are very young, so listen very carefully to how they are feeling. And now, as strange as it sounds after all these years its like I am saying good bye to an old friend!
This is my story and I would love to be able to talk to someone who is like me after all these years its like a revelation!!

ALI X

I am now 49 and about 20 years ago started having 'episodes' such as de ja vu and feeling 'intense' and also rather panicky. To cut a long story short, I first went to St Thomases, had a ECG and MRI and was seen privately by a very nice top consulttant but the tests proved inconculsive. In the end, I was referred to Charing X and underwent the same tests there and they thought it was front temporal lobe epilepsy. My memory affected too and that is the part of the brain that deals with memory.

Ask if you can be referred to Charing X in London. I was on medication for a few years but now find that I do not need it as the episodes have gone. Sometimes I get panick attacks but they are not the same.

Good luck!

hi , i was wondering if any body could gie me advice , about two months aho i started having , sezures , or what many people are calling them , fits , spasms , they have ranged from one , to fourteen in a day , and at the beggining they were happening lots , sometimes they go away for a week and then come bck again - i get a very sore head , and my glands , neck feel swollen , i then feel dizzy or in another world , and my neck loses control , fall back , and my whole body convulses , and jerks , sometimes i lose control of water and i cry , but im not upset , also i stop breathing sometimes - after having these in hosptakl , the docs said i just had stress , and literaly threw me out of hospitalk , even whilst having one in teh waitin room , and having one whil leaving ! i was told i would get a neurology appointment in April , 3 months a way !
i went back to my city with my home/ job lost as i worked with kids and my employer fired me when she found out i had this ...i then had many in public , and a friend nearby called an emergency doctor who effered me to a neurologist in my city , howvere he treated me like i jsut wnated attanetion , and have me an egg scan ....it came back normal , despite having 7 fits while hooked up to the machine ...he siad he anticipated this result and no futher action would be taken , as he does not knwo what it is , or how it can be treated , and he think its will ...disappear ....at somepoint ! ive had my whole world tunred upside down by this , and i can honestly say i dont know what to do now , because i still have them , but no one will help me

Julie, i myself have had a few of these "episodes" and your daughters "de ja vu" experince is exactly what im having but like you have difficulty getting anyone to understand!

Its almost like remembering a vivid nightmare with rapid images going through my head and waves of intense nausea. I then am vaguely aware of shaking on the floor as i slowly come back round, although there is an average of 18-48 months between attacks - we do have migraine in both sides of the family but thst has been ruled out.

I too have seen a neurologist and had EEG scan which came back normal- after a recent attack i've gone back to the doctors and hope to get it resolved soon and i'll let you know what happens.

Regards

Hi to all.

I must say that what a wondeful site this is! :-)

I am a 33 year old male in Leeds, England.

Last year I was diagnosed with a brain tumour after taking what I'd call a 'black-out-' fit and falling down the stairs and cutting my head open. I had been having, as my GP described it, 'funny turns' for a number of years, but they just wouldn't listen to me. Kept blaming it on my lifestyle, etc, as GP's do...

Anyways, I went to see the nerosurgeon that removed my tumor again today. He's referred me for another MRI again as says there's something sinister at work causing the epilepsy. I'd had it a while and the fits are getting worse again now - happening about every other day. Sick of the sight of Casualty by now, but, we need to push-on. :-)

Anyway, not sure about the Epilim my GP originally prescribed - made me ill and down in the dumps. Now my Dr prescribed Prochlorperazine for vertigo. That has a known side-effect of epileptic activity, but my Dr, again wouldn't listen when I asked him about this. Been told by emergency staff to stop taking it at once.

My final words... Good look to everyone on here and just make sure you know what any drugs the Dr will give you will do.

My partner suffered at an early age with Petimal Seizures, she grew out of these.

She is now 28 and as i am in the Navy we have decided to take the family to Gibraltar
and as such the last few months have become very stressfull for her.
Unfortuanately I am not working at home so have been unable to stay with her 24/7.

lately she thinks that she may have been experiencing Petimal episodes, the latest been yesterday
when talking on the phone to her mother she temporarily lost the ability to speak and also
dropped the phone. This lasted for approximately 30 seconds.

Why do you think after all these years the seizures are coming back, and what
can we do to try and prevent the situation getting any worse.

many thanks

neil scarah

I am 51 years old and had epilepsy between the age of 5 until I was 12 I was discharged from the hospital at 14yrs. Assuming the last few years I have been in the menopause I have had some very weird and odd feelings that remind me of how I used to feel in my childhood. I was aware that I was going to have a fit as a child as I would get a funny feeling come over me, and although these feelings that I get now are not the same, I feel there are some similarities. A few years ago I was prescribed medication for depression which I took for about 3yrs and since coming off this medication these feelings have come about. I have spoken to my GP on many occasions about this but I am constantly told its panic attacks or anxiety. I saw a neurologist privately and had MRI and CT scans and was advised all was ok but I wonder if this has anything to do with hormones and the menopause. Also unfortunately my son who is 25 is having fits and I cant help but feel I have passed this onto him. He is on Keppra and topiramate medication but unfortunately after being free of seizures for 16months has just had 2! He is obviously very depressed about this, he has lost his driving licence, unable to find work etc and its all so depressing!

To Megan, it sounds like the doctors you have seen may think that you have psychogenic non-epileptic seizures, or Non-Epileptic Attack Disorder. It's basically where you have seizures that look like epilepsy, but there is not epileptic activity going on in your brain. If your doctors are sure about not doing any further medical investigations, the next step should be referral to a neuropsychologist to work out what's going on for you. It sounds like you've been treated pretty insensitively, unfortunately a lot of doctors don't know much about NEAD and think it is attention-seeking and they don't understand that you have no control over your seizures. If you do have NEAD, there is a good chance you could gain control and your seizures could stop without medication, but it's important to learn to understand your seizures, and a neuropsychology service is the best placed to help you do that. Also to be sacked from your job because of a medical condition is surely illegal? Especially since it has happened so quickly. You should be supported through occupational health etc. to stay in work. I would suggest getting legal advice about this.

Like many of the other comments posted, we have had some difficulty in getting people to listen to us. My son is 4 and is also autistic, he has had every type of seizure including clusters of tonic clonic fits (5 in a row without gaining consciousness), drops to the ground, absences, tonic seizures and complex partial seizures, but we were told we were anxious parents who were overreacting by calling an ambulance. We have tried to get our son referred to a neurologist but keep getting told there is no need, and were also told there is no need for an EEG, but now they suddenly tell us there is a need for one. Our son is having several seizures a day and we still have not been told what type of epilepsy he has or if he has a certain syndrome. I wonder if any other parents are having the same problems or experiences and can give any advice. My son is also having episodes every evening when sleeping, his eyes roll up, he goes completely limp and cannot be woken. Is this a seizure? There are so many thing we do not know the answer to, we feel like we are living on a timebomb all the time, we never know when the next thing is going to happen. Thanks for reading this.

I have just found this website and have read through all the comments.

My situation is I am in my 30's now. Whilst I was growing up I frequently had episodes where I blacked out and started twitching. They were always put down to temp or tiredness etc. I would go through phases of having them, then not have any for months. Then maybe the odd one.

They have just started up again, I had one on the 11th of may I was at home on my own at the time. Then another one last thursday. My Partner was with me this time. He caught me as I went down and then lay me on the floor. He said the whole thing lasted a couple of minutes. The only common factor I can find between the 2 recent episodes is that they both occured during my period. Plus I had the headache from hell for a few days after each episode.and slept a lot after them too.

After the episode on the 11 may I went to my GP who ran blood tests which all came back clear. I was away on holiday when last weeks episode occurred. Since returning home I have managed to get a GP appointment for later this week. Just have to wait and see what happens now.

I think this site is great and it helpsto know I am not on my own.

Thanks for taking the time to read this.

Hi,
This website is absolutely Amazing and has answered a lot of questions for me.
For the past 5 years, I've been having little "episodes", that are like zips of electricity and I can honestly say I feel amazing after wards, I seem to be the reversal of many other individuals. It starts off with an intense feeling of deja-vu which then leads to electricity flowing through my veins and intense heat starting from my head flowing down through my body. At the beginning, I get visions along with the deja-vu. Some of the them are incredibly real. But the main thing that baffled me was the immense feeling of happiness and joy! My brain seems to emit a happy drug that keeps me high for many hours after. It's almost like I see things for the first time, and everything is wonderful. Colours are brighter and everything is crystal clear, like watching a Blu-ray movie. I feel empowered and could take on the world. Very different to what I've read about epilepsy.

I visited my doctor, who was absolutely amazing, and she admitted to never hearing anything like this before, so she referred me to a neurologist. On my first meeting with him, he informed me I had epilepsy. He performed neurological tests on me, and booked me in for an MRI and EEG, but with no test results to back his diagnosis I was a little baffled by his boldness! He then continued to inform me that I was no longer allowed to drive and by law, he would be at liberty to release my notes to the police and DVLA if I was to have an accident. He also discussed putting me on medication. I sat there in compete shock! I couldn't believe what I was hearing. When I challenged him and questioned his prognosis, stating that the test results may come back normal, he still stated I had epilepsy. I have had the tests and I am now awaiting the results.

I have an appointment with my doctor in the next couple of days where I hope to file an official complaint against the neurologist. Reading the stories, where doctors don't take the patients seriously, it seems mine is far too eager to label and file away another patient into the vault...another good job done!

These people have to be challenged, for the greater good of us all. Good luck to everyone having to fight the archaic, dark ages of the NHS. You're not alone in this.

I am 18 and epileptic, I've been having seizures for 5 years and was repeatedly told that my test results came back clear and I wasn't epileptic and that they would need to go down the psychological route etc, but the most recent EEG I had, an ambulatory one came back positive - it just shows that tests are not conclusive - a negative result does not necessarily mean your daughter doesn't have epilepsy. Keep pushing for more tests, such as the 24 hour EEG if she hasn't already had one (even if she has, it doesnt hurt to have another - this was my third!!) and try and gain access to a different doctor who actually cares and will push for the help that you need, thats the only way I finally got my diagnosis, which I knew was right all along but I was never listened to! Also - trust your daughters instincts, she knows her body and what she is experiencing, fight for people to listen to her because as a young person you tend to get overlooked and doctors are much more likely to ignore your opinion, in my experience at least.
Good luck with everything!

heyy
my name is cassie and my bro has epilepsy he hates it he cant move out coz he needs mum be with him all the time hes 19 hes out of school he wood be havin about 9-15 fits a mothe i get so upset 4 him he wants to live hes life like a 19 year old boy does he startr fitin at the age of 2 thats what i got told by our mum coz i was not boen the im 16 and i love my bro i want take it of him put it on me then he can live like a 19 yera old boy does but he likes hes life (thats what he tell us) my bro mark* gos in to a stare fit and every one tess him when he went to school and now they do the same to me coz hes my bro and i hate it when they call him name i get in to fights coz of it but i dont care i love him who he is not what he got or what ever
cassie xx

Hi Cassie,

That must be really horrible for both you and your brother. But I'll say to both of you "Just hang in there". You'll end up leaving school and the people you're there with will, eventually, grow up and they won't tease you.

I've had severe epilepsy for 20 years, I'm now 26. I was bullied at school for being overweight but it was the drugs I was put on that made me gain weight. As soon as I came off them I went down 2-3 clothes sizes!! I was upset at the bullying sure, but you have to try to ignore it. I was quite popular, and had lots of great friends who understood what I was going through. Focus on your friends, not the bullies, they're jealous of you that's all.

As for your brother, he's just 19. I've moved out 3 times from the age of 21 and my epilepsy has got worse but I still left home. I went to Uni and lived in halls, then I lived with a long term boyfriend, and then another boyfriend! But I am just the same, I can't live alone either.

It's extremely frustrating, because you want your own space and to lead a normal life. My friend is a teacher and was grateful it was half-term recently, but I would give anything to work 5 days. But I'm just too ill.

Just try to keep smiling, both of you, and remember that it won't last forever.

Louise

My son had a serious RTA just over 3yrs ago, he goes in these trance like states, where he has no facial expression, doesn't respond when you talk to him,i thought it was just adolescence, but when he does respond its like you've just woken up, he's eyes remain open, he remains standing, could this be some form of epilepsy, he is awaiting a date for neuropschometric testing, as they aren't sure if he has frontal lobe damage due to his accident, have explained this to my GP and he's trying to push for an appointment for these tests asap,

hello, im glad i have found other people on this website who are are talking about epilepsy. perhaps some of you can help me, my partner has been epileptic since 10. In his childhood and teens would have attacks day and night, but in his adult life only at night. The thing is that he has two types of seizures in a episode. First the classic convulsing, foaming at the mouth, eyes rolled up, tensing, jerking etc but then he walks around! but hes not concious, hes unresponsive. He walks in circles, bangs in to things, one night he threw himself off the bed, he makes noises like groaning or humming, he contorts he face, its like one of those horrors where a robort goes mad. It really scares me. I havent slept properly in 2 years i have anxiety and have resented him for even its not his fault. I dont understand this second phase he has. Is it normal? im ashamed to say i have run away from him whilst hes walking around in this phase because i think hes going to hurt me. Please help. Gemmaxxx

I would definetly go back for a second opinion here is my story

I have just recently (may 09 ) with temporal lope epilepsy

On Feb 16 09 I was at work all was normal then all of a sudden i felt a strange sensation undescribable and then my right cheek stated twitching and next thing I know i woke up on the floor with everone in my dept above me comporting me very embaressed i was and scared well since this was my first seizer ever I was tranported to the ER I remember all of this until I got to ER I took a turn for the worst I started have grand mal seizer up to 20 to 30 a day I was in ICU for 3 weeks In very bad shape they were preparing my family that i may not survive this and if i did they were not sure of the brain damage i would have I did not eat or drink for 16 straint days they had my on a wide variety of seizer meds called a cocktail seizers slowed some but was still haveing alot they were going to put me in a med induced coma and on life support and opted not to for fear the would not be able to bring me out of in my condition was so bad they were trying to get me into ucla and with them having no beds they were going to med vac me to conneticut but i became to unstable to transport all test they could possibley do was done first eeg showed abnormal brain waves on right side and it would slowly trasfer to left next 2 eeg were norm and all mri and blood work were done so as time went by the were baffled so the final diagnoses was they were psudo seizers and to see a phycologist i was so confused and baffled i lost 3 weeks in ICU to be told nothing is wrong so the weaned me off my meds within a week my seizers were back not as bad at all so went and got a second opinion done the Dr did his own eeg and stated to me will get back to me with results in a mo well eeg was done and as i was leaving nurse told me the dr wants me in the next day and he told my i have temporal lope epilepsy and the reason for the 2 eegs done that came back normal was due to the fact I was heavely sedated on anit Seizer meds and if i even had a seizer it would not of showed that is why the first was abnormal due to not being on any meds so go go and follow your gut and good luck