First Aid for seizures

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Last updated 14 Apr 2010, review date due 14 Apr 2011

 

Tonic-Clonic seizures

The person goes stiff, loses consciousness and then falls to the ground. This is followed by jerking movements. A blue tinge around the mouth is likely. This is due to irregular breathing. Loss of bladder and/or bowel control may happen. After a minute or two the jerking movements should stop and consciousness may slowly return.

Do...

  • Protect the person from injury - (remove harmful objects from nearby) 
  • Cushion their head
  • Look for an epilepsy identity card or identity jewellery
  • Aid breathing by gently placing them in the recovery position once the seizure has finished (see pictures)
  • Stay with the person until recovery is complete 
  • Be calmly reassuring

 

The recovery position

 

Don't...

  • Restrain the person’s movements
  • Put anything in the person’s mouth 
  • Try to move them unless they are in danger 
  • Give them anything to eat or drink until they are fully recovered 
  • Attempt to bring them round


Call for an ambulance if...

  • You know it is the person’s first seizure
  • The seizure continues for more than five minutes
  • One tonic-clonic seizure follows another without the person regaining consciousness between seizures
  • The person is injured during the seizure
  • You believe the person needs urgent medical attention  

 

Complex partial seizures

The person is not aware of their surroundings or what they are doing. They may pluck at their clothes, smack their lips, swallow repeatedly, and wander around.

Do...

  • Guide the person from danger
  • Stay with the person until recovery is complete
  • Be calmly reassuring 
  • Explain anything that they may have missed 
     

Don't...

  • Restrain the person 
  • Act in a way that could frighten them, such as making abrupt movements or shouting at them 
  • Assume the person is aware of what is happening, or what has happened 
  • Give the person anything to eat or drink until they are fully recovered 
  • Attempt to bring them round

Call for an ambulance if...

  • You know it is the person's first seizure
  • The seizure continues for more than five minutes
  • The person is injured during the seizure
  • You believe the person needs urgent medical attention

 


We can provide references and information on the source material we use to write our epilepsy advice and information pages. Please contact our Epilepsy Helpline by email at helpline@epilepsy.org.uk.

Comments

Hi Anita

It’s great that you were there to help the man having a seizure. It sounds like you did all you could to help him, in difficult circumstances.

Generally speaking, if someone has a tonic-clonic seizure, it’s best to not move them, unless they’re in danger. For example, if they’re near stairs, traffic or fire. If you do try to move the person, there’s a risk you could cause injury to them or to you.

If someone has a seizure in an enclosed sitting position, you can gently support them and protect their head to the best of your ability. It’s important to not restrain the person’s movements in a forceful way, as this could cause injury to their limbs.

When the seizure is over, it’s a good idea to try and put the person on their side, if you can. This can help the person to breathe. However it’s not always possible to do this, especially when you’re in a confined space, such as on a train.

Amanda
Epilepsy Helpline Team

I am 11 i was at school and me and my freinds were playing on the apperaters ( a playground with bridges) i was standing on the bridge when my friend (renaye) suddenley said shes having a fit. The girl having a fit was called marriella. i wasnt surprised she had a fit cuz our class knows shes a epileptic.
i turned around and she was standing right infront of me. i got so scared. we were all calling miss then i saw her fall of the bridge and i thought she banged her head on the pole but luckly she did not. The 5eacher came and grabbed her while others surrounded helping her. that wasnt her first though she has them often she keeps twitching her mouth i feel really sorry for her my uncles a epileptic aswell.

The other day, I met a gentleman who started having a grand mal seizure whilst he was on the train. He was in one of those seats which where there wasn't really much room infront (bit like airplane economy class), so when his fits started, he hit his head and arms on the seat on front of him a few times.

A few of us tried to manoeuvre him away from the narrow space onto the floor of the aisle, but because he was a pretty well built gentleman, we really couldn't so we left him in the seat. And he stopped after a few minutes.

But was it really right of us just to leave him in the seat? Because I understand about all the "removing anything dangerous in the surroundings"...should we really have insisted on putting him onto the floor?

Lydia:

Short and sweet answers:
1) His facial muscles were probably seizing too, which can take the form of just going limp, like in a stroke.
2) He can't choke on his tongue, but his lips may clench shut, making him sputter and cough when he breathes. It's not likely to hurt him.
3) Put him in the recovery position after the seizure, don't try to move him around during it.
4) It's entirely possible that something is happening in his life every year, for example increased stress due to finals if he is in school.

Now, more in-depth:

I'm by no means an epilepsy expert, but I saw you just posted yesterday and I stumbled upon this today, so I wanted to give you information right now. This is based mostly on my personal experience with my wife, who had her first seizure almost out of nowhere after we'd been dating two or three years. Her epilepsy is well-controlled now, and it's been almost three years since her fourth and last seizure, so my experiences are by now thankfully distant.

Your experience sounds almost identical to mine the first time my wife had a seizure. I particularly remember the wide-open eyes, staring right through me. It's still chilling to think about it, years later. Fortunately, once you've seen it and you know what's happening, it gets a lot less scary.

The most important thing to remember during the seizure itself is to STAY CALM. Don't try to restrain him. Just try to keep him from hurting himself, for example by moving things that he may bang an arm or a leg into. You can try to keep his arms and legs away from other things if you think he's in danger, but don't try to hold them in place or anything. During the seizure, your job is basically damage control, and staying calm. There's not a lot more to tell. Stay calm, stay out of the way, and STAY CALM. (It can be scary, so I'm emphasizing the stay calm part.)

After the seizure, he will probably enter what's called the postictal state. ('Postictal' just means 'after seizure.' Clever, I know.) During this state, he'll no longer be actively seizing, but he'll be VERY disoriented. As in "Wait, am I still in college, because I could swear I graduated, but what year is it again?" Now your job is to be reassuring, and tell him (probably repeatedly, as it usually takes a while for memory to get back up to speed) what just happened, where he is, and what's going on. He may be injured, but just keep telling him that you're there, and he's going to be okay. This is also when you'll want to put him in the recovery position. He should be aware enough that you won't just be pushing dead weight around.

Once he's fully recovered, see to any injuries he may have suffered. If he's seriously injured, call for an ambulance as soon as it happens, of course, but otherwise, don't try to move him until he's fully aware.

The postictal state can be really weird. After my wife's second seizure (in bed, thankfully, early in the morning), I mistakenly assumed she was more aware than she actually was (this was before I really understood how the postictal state worked), and told her what had happened before she was fully recovered or awake, so she didn't remember me telling her. Later, I called my dad and let him know what had happened, and he let the rest of the family know. Later that day, when we were all gathered together, she couldn't understand why everyone was so concerned about her until I finally sat her down and convinced her that she'd had a seizure that morning! She ended up being the last to know!

Her fourth, she had just after she'd washed her hands, and so she didn't have her wedding ring on. As a result, while she was coming out of it, she kept looking at her hand and trying to figure out if she had just dreamed that we'd gotten married and moved across the country!

So remember, STAY CALM. Don't try to move him until the seizure is over. Once it's over, stay with him, and keep him calm and reassured.

iv only been dating my partner for a couple of months when he told me he was on medication for epilepsy. at weekend he had a seizure. his face became disfigured as if he was having a stroke, is that common in people?? this is the first seizure i have ever witnessed and i dont know much about them.

his whole body was then shaking vigorously and i've never been so scared in all my life, i didn't know what to do. his whole body then became stiff and his face went blue/grey and his eyes wer wide open just starring straight through me. i honestly thought at that point i had lost him, there was just no life behind his eyes. he had trouble breathing and was coughin and spluttering alot and i thought maybe he was chocking on his tongue or something.....can that happen??

i tried to put him in the recovery position to try and help he breathing but it was hard trying to move dead weight as im only small. are you meant to put them in the recovery position during or after the seizure?? becuase some people are saying dont touch them at all whilst they are having the seizure as this may cause injury??

after talking to him i found out that for the past 4 years he has had them every april, is there any explanation to this?? can it just happen a certain time of year for some people??

i would be grateful if you could reply to my message asap so i am more aware of what to do next time.

thanks

lydia

Lisa,
Your comment mirrors my own so much, I couldn't help but add my own reply.
An hour ago, I returned from the hospital where my fiance is overnighting tonight.
It started this morning, and he recovered better than I've seen before, so although I expressed my reservations, I didn't kick up when he sent the paramedics packing after they'd examined him.
Four hours later, same again, but I got him to the GP that time. Then on to the hospital.
He had another seizure there.
I can now accurately spot when these episodes occur:
He's been "stoppageing" for a week,
Lack of sleep,
Lack of food.
Just proir to a seizure, I see what I term a "super-stoppage." Any stimulus will then set off a seizure. On one occasion, he was looking at me, and I just inclined my head to encourage him to respond to a question. That's all it took.
After a seizure, he doesn't know where he is (or even know that he's on the floor). Today, he couldn't remember MY name when quizzed by the paramedics!
But going back to your comment, Lisa. Every time he moved suddenly, or coughed today, my stomach did that big lurchy panic thing. That's why I refused to even drive home to pick up an overnight kit for him, I knew we'd never get to the hospital.

Thanks to this website, I can basically do the right things when it happens. And I know I am not alone.

Just wanted to say that I was really grateful to find this website. I started seeing my boyfriend a few months ago and he did tell me that he had epilepsy but said that it had been a long time since he'd had a seiure so there was nothing to worry about. A few weeks after that he' gone out drinking and had a few too many, then didn't sleep too well. As I was leaving for work the next day he had a seizure - turned blue/grey, stiffening of his limbs but by far th worst bit was the terrified look on his face and even when I was talking to him it was like he was looking through me. He had a couple more that day and in the end we went to the hospital, where he didn't tell them about the siezures only that he'd fallen on his way home the night before then he had another one in the hospital car park. Anyway, I guess what i'm trying to say is it's a relief to find you're not the only person who's had that experience. I also understand the comments about not wanting to treat them differently but it is hard - that night was bad - I didn't sleep at all, everytime he moved I was worried another seizure was starting, and still sometimes if he ctces his breath a certain way or rolls his eyes fear floods through me even though I try not to let it show. Just take time to get used to I guess.
Like I said, was great to read all the other coments.

Hi Joe,
Did your mum have a tonic clonic seizure? This is the one people call a major seizure. During this type of seizure because of the stiffening and convulsing the breathing might stop, or the pattern of breathing can change. So, there is less oxygen than normal in your lungs and the blood circulating in your body is less red than usual. This can cause your skin (particularly around the mouth and under the finger nails) to appear blue in colour. This is called ‘cyanosis’.

When the convulsive part of the seizure is over breathing generally returns to normal. The information on this first aid page gives a general guide as to when to call an ambulance. For information about how to help your mum, it would be a good idea to get some specific information from her GP or specialist. This way you'll have a better idea of when your mum would need an ambulance.

Epilepsy Helpline Team

My mum (62) had a major seizure on Sunday 28th March when I was fortunately with her. She has only had 2 previous attacks - one 10 years ago and one 20 years ago. On each occassion, when she stops fitting it appears as if she has stopped breathing, turns blue/grey, and has fully open, staring eyes - certainly to me she looked dead if I'm honest. Her breathing started again on its own. Is it normal to stop breathing (or appear to stop breathing)? If so, how long should someone wait before they start to panic and consider CPR? Me and my family need to understand what we are seeing if it happens again, so that we react in the right way.
Any advice appreciated. Thanks.

Me and my boyfriend who is 23 told me he has seizers and stuff. But haven't been there when it happens and here recenlty moved in with him and his mom and he hasn't had none until last night which would be my morning cuz I work the grave yard shift and I know what causes them which is heat and loss of sleep and stress but I was headed up stairs like normally and I turn around cuz I heard the keys fall and I called his name and no answer and so went back down an he was on the floor seizinf and I called his mom cuz I got scared but didn't act like it and I just saw how he looke and how he acted and after he bit his tongue a bunch of spit and stuff came out is tht normal for him to have touble breathing and spit and stuff comin out?
My mom has it to but hers are more worst she gets violent sumtimes and she has died a couple of times and she has pretty much learned how to somewhat controll or knows when its gna happen but how can I tell when my boyfriend is gna have one is there a warning sign or somthing? My mom sumtng like his eyes will start to get yellow in them is tht true? Cuz I understand it to a point but when it happens I jjust want to make sure I don't hurt him or sumthing. Will his pills help shorten the seizers? Cuz he don't like to take them cuz it makes him tired. But just need sum enlightment. I'm a first timer. I hate to sit there and watch him to though tht. Cuz when he is fully awake and took a nap and stuff he ain't the same man he is reserved and quite and how can I show him tht no matter what I'm gna be here always so put a smile and have a awesome day. I think if they sit there and think about what happened earlier then ur gna be like tht but I just to want to have to come home to him gone tht is eatin at me. But he never remembers it happens but after he had it he said he remembers havin it but he just called me and asked if anything happened and I had to tell him and I just broke into tears cuz I just keep seeing it in my head and not being able to do nuthing for him but be there for him... I hope all well and we all can pull through having to watch them go thriugh it... don't be afraid to let them know how it made u feel for the first time and he will comfort you or she will confort you thanks to all.

My son had a brain tumor removed at age 5. 11 years later he had his first seizure. It was a grand mall seizure and he was put on medication after wards. As the doctor explained in the emergency room there are a lot of factors that worked against him, but it probably would have happened eventually, because of the surgery. We learned at that time that video and computer games can bring on a seizure because of the flashing light. There are warnings on the cover of these games about seizures. That's not to say that you cannot ever play video games. Play in moderation and know when to stop. My son knows he has to get good sleep and not become exhausted, eat real food, not junk, to maintain a healthy body, and he cannot miss his medication. He had a second seizure 3 years after the first and it was due to being extremely off balance by all the things I just wrote about. He is learning what it means to trust God in all areas of his life.

Few minutes a go I witnessed strong seizure in a cafeteria. I had no idea what to do till I read this article. I saw patients colleagues putting chain of keys and table spoon (metallic object) into the patient's palm. I think they were trying to recover her but it did not help. Thanks to this article now i know how to help, I will also go back and share this information with those people who used keys and spoon for first aid. Thank you,

Doyo
Malaysia.

i have epilepsy and knows how some people feel i mean the last time i had a fit i had two in one day and the first one i was unconscious for over an hour and was very weak after it, my family called a paramedic and i had oxygen and then he left and i had another one and my family got scared and thought i should go to hospital but i never but i dont have a epilepsy jewelry or tag or what ever your supposed to have.

Hi Kira

It can be really frightening seeing someone you love have a seizure. If it’s a tonic-clonic seizure, although it looks painful to you, your mom won’t in fact be in any pain. She might be afterwards though, when her muscles could be stiff and sore.

It’s not a good idea to put anything in your mom’s mouth when she is having a tonic-clonic seizure. This is because you could break her teeth, damage her jaw, or even block her airway. Your mom’s tongue might be sore after a seizure, but we have never heard of anyone biting theirs off.

It’s not a good idea to restrain her in any way. Just make sure she is safe, and when the seizure us over, follow our first aid instructions.

Kathy
Advice and Information Team

Thank you so much for this article! I was drinking coffee with my husband and kids in a cafe one day when one of the patrons beside us had a sudden seizure. We were totally taken aback and didn't know what to do. The staff at the cafe were totally clueless too until one guy popped over and called the ambulance. There are a lot of people like me who are ill informed regarding such situations and your article really helped us a lot. Grateful, Patty

My mom has had epilepsy for a while and I myself have only seen the attacks a couple of times. She's reduced the medication (anti-epileptic) she was on because it stopped happening. A couple of nights ago though, she was very stressed out and it happened again. During the process, I saw her clenching her jaw a lot. I was afraid of her biting her tongue and - using what I had read before - placed a spoon between her teeth. I thought that was correct. According to what I read above, that is untrue. Although someone said it is an 'old wives tale,' isn't it still true that one can bite their tongue off?

Please answer, I really want to be ready next time it happens.

Additionally, I restrained my mom because by the way she was thrashing about, I was scared she would hurt herself. It seems like both things I have been doing are wrong...

And for all those others who have loved ones that have epilepsy - I understand what you are going through. Its so frightening to see a loved one go through this over and over again....Plain scared of what will happen.

Hi Tim,

For most people epilepsy is a long term condition. There are some types of childhood epilepsy that can be outgrown. But for the majority of adults the condition is treated for life.

Some people who have been seizure free for a number of years may wish to try withdraw their anti-epileptic medication. But there can’t be any guarantees about whether or not someones seizures would return. It is important not to attempt to withdraw medication without specialist advice. A number of factors have to be considered, including whether there is a physical cause for the persons epilepsy and how long it took for the seizures to be controlled.

We have information on a drinking and smoking weed on our website, here are the links for you http://www.epilepsy.org.uk/info/sportsandleisure/alcohol

Diane

I have 2 questions that I would love to have answered if possible!
1. Can drinking or smoking weed increase the chance of having an epileptic fit?
2. Is it possible for an epileptic person to lose the condition completely?

They say you can't restrain a person wile they are having a seizure, but what about if they are in an enclosed space, like a bus. When I was in mammoth a teenage boy had a seizure on the bus and the seats were made of hard plastic and he was sitting in the window seat and they restrained him. Was that ok?

As I was reading all of the posts about seizures on this website, yours stuck out to me the most. I just witnessed my boyfriend having a seizure today and I was so scared out of my mind. I just would like to ask you what are the exact steps you took, did you hold his hand? I was really not sure what to do, luckily his mom and family were around to help him. I know he is suppose to be on his side and have pillows all around. I feel bad because I am a little scared that he is going to do it again and it freaks me out. I want to no the exact steps to take so I can feel more compfortable with the situation. Anything you can add on this matter will really help me a lot. Thanks so much.

My friend just started having seizures and is now being treated. If she is having a seizure while lying down her boyfriend puts her on her side during the seizure (he says so she doesn't choke on her saliva/tongue). Is this the correct thing to do or do you always wait til the person is done seizing? I have a sister that has epilepsy and we were never told to do this while she is having a seizure but then hers are more mild. Also during her seizure she bites her tongue really bad is there any way to prevent that? I think she bites on it cuz she gets put on her side while having the seizure.

some people have a vagal nerve stimulator i.e VNS , so you may find a magnet on their wrist to use to swip the vns in the chest wall helping to shorten the seizure and bring them round quicker. for more information go to.
http://www.vnstherapy.com -

Hi,

Not sure if this is epilepsy or not...

My cousin was diagnosed with epilepsy as a child and I have witnessed several of her fits. She is the only person I know with epilepsy and her grand mal seizures are the only kind I've witnessed first hand.

My boyfriend and I have started having sex recently and he regularly 'faints' if he gets too worked up. At least he thinks it's fainting from holding his breath unconsciously. He told me before we started and I was expecting him to maybe fall asleep or something. But they are more like my cousin's seizures. He stops breathing for a few minutes and 'shivers' or jerks about. Then after a while he will gasp for breath a couple of times and sort of move his mouth, but he can't talk properly. It doesn't last for more than a minute or so and he is very dizzy and sleepy for a while when he wakes up and his face is very cold. He was in a train accident a few years ago and banged his head pretty hard which he thinks may be the cause. He doesn't seem bothered by it, but I'm not sure whether to treat it as fainting or a seizure and whether he should get a medical check up?

I thought I should add that this is NOT an orgasm (I re-read it and thought it may confuse some people). This is just when we start messing about or even if I just tickle him for a while. It's also happened during the night when he's been asleep and it has woken me up.

It is interesting to hear that the seizures are at such a time, my daughter also suffers from seizures which generally tend to occur between 7 - 9am and then between 4-7pm. I totally understand how hard it is seeing your child go though such a thing especially as there isnt much you can do to help during a seizure. My daughter has a form of epilepsy which is said to be hereditary however, as far as I am aware there is no one on either mine or my husbands side of the family who suffer with it.

If you are looking for help, try contacting social services as Im sure they can assign a carer occasionally so that you can go about your day to day business. Also contact Disability Living Allowance, my daugher has recently starting receiving this and though them they have given me information on who to contact for help should it be needed. My daughter is also assigned a community epilepsy nurse consultant who regularly checks on her and offers support to the family and guidance on what help is available. She has also been into my daughters school and trained a few of the teachers on what to do in the event of a seizure, and all these little things help her lead a normal life. Your daughters consultant should be able to give you information about a community epilepsy nurse.

Hope this helps and hope she is doing well.

I see a lot of comments about putting something in a persons mouth during a seizure. This is something you should deffinately NOT do. My daughter suffers from epilepsy and has tonic clonic seizures, drop episodes and absence periods along with temporary vision loss and one of the first things a consultant will teach you is to NEVER place any object or fingers in their mouth. It is an old wives tale that this will prevent swallowing of the tongue, however as any medical proffessional will tell you it is actually IMPOSSIBLE for a person to swallow their tongue. The only way a person could swallow their tongue would be to bite the tongue with enough force to sever it and this is also unheard of during a seizure. The term swallowing their tongue is actually better related to someone who is choking on vomit which is where the term comes from.

Hope this helps I know it is a frightening thing to witness.

I just witnessed my 1st seizure that my boyfriend had just the other morning in his sleep. It was the scariest, strangest thing I've ever seen, seems like a bad dream, and the coming out of it was just as scary, he didn't know who I was at one point. He bite his tongue also. I find myself watching his every move now thinking he's going into another seizure, yet I don't want to treat him any different than I did before, because I know I wouldn't want that if it were me. I wish I would've done more research on seizures, as he had told me about his seizures disorder, but had not had one for along time due to diet, exercise, and meds, so I figured it would never happen. I was glad he had it while in bed, it was easier to protect him from harm. To my surprise, I kept calm, and placed pillows around him to prevent hitting his head on the nightstand, and afterward while he was coming out of it, tried to keep him in bed and calmly talked to him. I'm glad to know now about the recovery position, one thing I didn't know. I hope this never happens again, but if it does I will be better prepared now that I've done my research, and I hope I'm always with him to help him through it.

Hey, its very reassuring to hear you guys talk about seizures so casually. I am 19 and have seen a few in my day, but two nights ago, on Halloween, my girlfriend had a seizure for the first time ever (which was the most frightening thing) literally in my arms. We were all lying around her living room and i guess she was over hydrated and had dropped her sodium levels so low her body went into a seizure. It was interesting because it happened right when her friend took a picture of us (the flash). But right then, i saw her face, and my heart stopped. I immediately screamed for someone to get an ambulance and i grabed her head and laid her down on her side. I immidietly shoved my thumb (strongest finger) between her front teeth because i could already see blood in her mouth (i know there's a chance they could bite your finger off but i couldn't let her bite her tongue off). I don't think i restrained her but i guess i did pull head head in my direction trying to get her to look at me, which kinda worked by the way. I literally felt like i would talk to her at somepoints, but i guess that not very possible.
There was one point where i really got scared because she almost stopped breathing and i felt like she was leaving me.
Is it possible for a person to pass away from a normal seizure?

-thanx

PS. im not sure if it possible to find, but i will pray everyday for them to find a cure for epilepsy. I can't imagine how painful it has to be to see a loved you go through it repetitively.

Interesting to read that your son has seizures between 5-7am, my daughter also has them mainly at that time (she's like a personal alarm clock), although I'm not sure what type of epilepsy she has as it's quite a long winded sounding diagnosis that we received.
Having said that, she also has them at various others times, recently she had 9 in 14 hours and it's really hard to watch her go through it knowing there's nothing I can do.
I have recently asked for first aid training and support from others dealing with this condition and that's how I come to be here at this moment.
The worst thing for me is that my husband is disabled and also currently in plaster and cannot get upstairs to her bedroom quickly if I'm out, does anyone know of any help I can get from anywhere, as so far I've drawn a blank?
But I agree, you attend hospital, they ask you the standard same questions and send us home for 3-6 months, surely there must be more they can do or offer sufferers and their families.
It's very peculiar too as to why she's got it as it's not in my husbands family nor my family, so all very strange.
My biggest fear is that one fit will be one too many!

Hi

Yes, my son has noctornal tonic clonic seizures. They started whilst he was taking his GCSEs (thought it may have been stress) and he has had six in the last two years. All of them have been between 5 and 7 in the morning whilst asleep.
Obviously no explanation although he is on medication since his second a month or so after his first.
We attend clinic yearly but not much information is given.

someone i know had a seizure and started biting his tongue making it bleed during it. i wasn't sure whether i should have put my finger in his mouth to stop him hurting himself or not?

I have nocturnal tonic-clonic seizures, i can only have them when I'm asleep.
Does any one else have this complex?

Wanting your PDF for others to understand what to do in case a friend has a seizure.
Thanks,

hi,
whenever I have fits in the night and I wake up in the darkness, it always makes me feel worse.
I don't know if it does for anyone else, it makes me feel really panicky.
and yes you can die from epilepsy unfortunately.
it's very rare to die from a convulsion alone though. It's normally due to injury that occurred during the seizure.

I was just wondering, do you need to put something dark over the persons eyes? I mean like a cloth, obviously not restricting the breathing. I think someone said that to me somewhere, it sounds sane. But I would really like to know if that actually would help someone who is having an epileptic fit. Also is it possible to die of epilepsy?

Thank you,
mollie.

i am an emt and you want to put the patient on their left side when you can, this is due to the fact that how the stomach is shaped. the stomach cavity itself goes towards the left side of the body. so turning the person on their side will help prevent putting pressure on the esophagus and causing vommitting ultimately compromising their airway.

i though that inserting the patient's mouth will help them to prevent aspiration specially when their mouth is close, because my niece attacking seizure i put a small towel in her mouth because she produce saliva in her mouth..

Al

If ever you are not sure, call an ambulance. They will understand!

Hi,

I've a question on the first aid section: it seems to me that instead of calling an ambulance if you know it's a persons first seizure, you should always call an ambulance if you don't know for a fact the person has a history of epilepsy. What do you think?

today apirl 13, 2009 my best friend katie had a seizure after running hard in athletics she has had one befor at our basckitball tornament but it was not as bad as this one. she lead down on the grownd and said she was tierd and started shaking and her eyes rolled back in her head and had 3 seizures in 4 mins. and i had read this web site after the first one and this time i knew what to do. katie is only 13 years old and the world would be lost with out her

-ariel

re putting objects in peoples mouths during seizure - I've had 3 in last 2 months and each time i've badly bitten my tongue and/or bottom lip so if anything or anyone's fingers were in my mouth, they would have been mangled! apparently I've been havin petit mal fits for years (i jus called them my 'wee episodes') but have just started having generalised seizures, falling to floor unconcious, jerkin badly, incontinent, etc.... has me really worried. can't understand why this has suddenly become so much worse - anyone any ideas? is it something i've been doin? is there anythin i can do to stop them? haven't started medication yet as tests still ongoing - takes sooooo long to sort out. want my life back - have become really scared, don't like bein alone but don't want another one in work or in public..... life sucks!!!!

Hi - i know you aren't supposed to put anything in their mouth but isn't there a risk of them biting off their tongue? I always thought you were supposed to use a bite block. I also was under the misconception that you were supposed to restrain them to stop them from hurting themselves. If this only harms them further then is there anything else you can do to prevent them from hurting themselves during the seizure other than cusioning their head? - thanks

The person must be roll to the left to prevent the upward movement of the gastric juices (HCL) that may cause aspiration to the patient.

Say Carly, I wouldn't worry that much. Twitching is quite normal when falling asleep. Most people know the feeling: that falling sensation while lying in bed, or the loss of balance when you're sitting down somewhere and you're really tired. Three beers on an empty stomach and sex afterwards can be a bit demanding. I'd twitch and probably faint myself. ;-)

my boyfriend fainted 2 nights ago. he hadn't eaten much that day apparently, drank 3 beers (5'10", about 170, and 35 years old.). We had sex at the end of the night and then got up to go to the bathroom almost immediately (maybe 5 mins max later) after but fainted... I wonder why this happens. he said he had had strong Deja Vu the week prior (came up in unrelated conversation but just read the association to epilepsy here). He has massive jerks (not always small twiches but sudden jerks of limps and contraction of his muscles at times) while falling asleep and sometimes while sleeping. Are these signs of epilepsy? he was out of it when he woke up from fainting. he was 'out' for about a min... took about 4 seconds to say 'something is not right' and fainted and I quickly grabbed his face and slapped him lightly and within 30 seconds he was waking up. he had a bit of a head ache after... what is the issue? his doctor (phone conversation) said it was just vasovagal syncope and not to worry since he is in good health normally. And not to worry unless it happens again but i hadnt mentioned the jerking while falling asleep or sleeping and didnt know deja vu had anything to do with any sort of diagnosis. What is the deal? could an expert please comment? I'll get him a doc appt asap...but in the meantime, some info would help! thanks.